The Present Situation and Influencing Factors of Protective Consciousness on Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Nurses_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

 NieJiang

Department of Infectious Diseases, People's Hospital of Jianyang City, Jianyang, Sichuan 641400, P. R. China;

Corresponding author：

Keywords：

Pulmonary tuberculosis; Protective consciousness; Influencing factors

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.201600478

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Objective To be aware of the current situation of nurses' protective consciousness on pulmonary tuberculosis in one of the top hospitals, and to discuss its influencing factors, in order to provide references for better improving nurses' tuberculosis protection consciousness. Methods By using random sampling method, we selected the nurses who met the requirements to participate in the questionnaire investigation, between March and May 2014. According to the results, we evaluated their protective awareness on tuberculosis and its influencing factors. Results We delivered 320 questionairs and took back 316. Nurses with different age, length of nursing work, professional rank, job title, educational background, and tuberculosis prevention knowledge training status had significantly different scores (P < 0.05). The multiple linear regression analysis was carried out with total scores of tuberculosis prevention knowledge as dependent variable, and age, professional rank, length of nursing work, educational background and tuberculosis prevention knowledge training as independent variable. The results showed that age, educational background, and tuberculosis prevention knowledge training were influencing factors of tuberculosis prevention knowledge scores (P < 0.05). Conclusion Pulmonary tuberculosis prevention knowledge in nurses remains to be further promoted, and we should especially strengthen the prevention knowledge training for nurses with short working experience and low-degree education.

Citation： NieJiang. The Present Situation and Influencing Factors of Protective Consciousness on Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Nurses. West China Medical Journal, 2016, 31(10): 1739-1742. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.201600478 Copy

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1. 黄冬枚, 席明霞, 莫文娟, 等.某三级甲等综合医院护士肺结核防护知识掌握情况的调查分析[J].全科护理, 2011, 9(235): 3115-3117.
2. 卫生部疾病预防控制局, 医政司, 中国疾病预防控制中心.中国结核病防治划实施工作指南(2008年版)[M].北京:中国协和医科大学出版社, 2009: 1.
3. 蒋佩佩, 赵碧霞, 胡丽, 等.综合医院护士肺结核防护知识认知现状调查[J].护理研究, 2015, 29(1): 178-181.
4. 李静玫, 卢巍, 王东亮, 等.医务人员感染结核危险性的探讨[J].中华医院感染学杂志, 2006, 16(7): 5-7.
5. 黄冬枚, 席明霞, 莫文娟, 等.护士肺结核防护知识和实践行为与医院安全气候的相关性研究[J].护理学杂志, 2011, 26(23): 4-6.
6. 王容侠.结核科护士的职业危害因素及防护措施[J].中华医院感染学杂志, 2012, 22(6): 1152.
7. 成秉来, 张姝, 宋振.天津市社区医务人员肺结核防治知识干预效果调查[J].社区医学杂志, 2014, 12(12): 4-6.
8. 程秀芹, 郭庆荣.肺结核病房护士的职业危险因素及防护对策[J].中国实用医药, 2013, 8(23): 264-265.
9. 林红, 徐敏丹, 马琳, 等.珠海市医护人员对肺结核感染控制认知水平调查[J].中华医院感染学杂志, 2015, 25(20): 4781-4782, 4785.
10. Woith WM, Volchenkov G, Larson JL.Russian health care workers' knowledge of tuberculosis and infection control[J]. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis, 2010, 14(11): 1489-1492.
11. 刘晓玲.结核科护士职业防护存在问题与管理措施[J].齐鲁护理杂志, 2011, 17(3): 107-108.
12. 陈听娣, 戴云琴, 左晓琰, 等.结核科护士临床工作中的自我防护[J].现代医学, 2011, 39(2): 223-224.
13. Yates TA, Khan PY, Knight GM, et al. The transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in high burden settings[J]. Lancet Infect Dis, 2016, 16(2): 227-238.
14. 黄冬枚, 席明霞, 莫文娟, 等.护士肺结核防护知识和实践行为与医院安全气候的相关性研究[J].护理学杂志, 2011, 26(23): 4-6.
15. Zhang H, Ehiri J, Yang H, et al. Impact of community-based DOT on tuberculosis treatment outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. PLoS One, 2016, 11(2): e0147744.
16. 高娟, 于滨.院内感染基本知识培训对肺结核患者护理工作的影响分析[J].大家健康:学术版, 2013, 7(2): 173.

West China Medical Journal

The Present Situation and Influencing Factors of Protective Consciousness on Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Nurses

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