Risk Factor Analysis for Osteoporosis in Elderly Women_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

 KOULi-qiong

Department of Nutrition, the First People's Hospital of Shuangliu County of Chengdu, Shuangliu, Sichuan 610200, P. R. China;

Corresponding author：

Keywords：

Osteoporosis; Risk factors; Elderly women

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.20140448

Video：

Export PDF Favorites Scan Get Citation

Abstract Full text Figures/Tables Video References Cited by

Objective To observe the risk factors for osteoporosis in elderly women in Chengdu Shuangliu County, in order to provide a reference for the prevention of this disease. Methods Through random cluster sampling from 6 communities in Shuangliu County, 276 aged (60-84 years old) women accepted questionnaire survey from May 2010 to October 2012. Their bone mineral density was also measured. Results The osteoporosis rate in these 276 elderly women was 49.64%. Different occupations had a significant impact on the occurrence of osteoporosis (P<0.05). Osteoporosis rate in elderly women in rural areas was higher than that in urban areas, but there was no significant difference (P>0.05). The rate of women who paid attention to calcium and vitamin D preparations was significantly lower than those with no supplement of calcium and vitamin D preparations (P<0.05). Single factor analysis showed that age, body mass index of age 30, present weight, menopause age, suffering from respiratory diseases were closely related to osteoporosis (P<0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that age, present weight, consumption of milk, menopause age, and respiratory disease history were closely correlated with osteoporosis incidence (P<0.05). Conclusion The incidence of osteoporosis in women at age 60 or older in Chengdu Shuangliu County is high. Medical workers should strengthen the health education for those elderly women with osteoporosis and promote a healthy lifestyle and a balanced diet.

Citation： KOULi-qiong. Risk Factor Analysis for Osteoporosis in Elderly Women. West China Medical Journal, 2014, 29(8): 1457-1460. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.20140448 Copy

1.	谭英, 刘雅, 魏东, 等. 成都地区女性骨质疏松性骨折的相关危险因素研究[J]. 四川医学, 2012, 33(3):380-382.
2.	薛延. 骨质疏松症的流行病学概况[J]. 新医学, 2007, 38(1):7-8.
3.	中国老年学学会骨质疏松委员会. 骨质疏松诊断标准[J]. 中国骨质疏松杂志, 2000, 6(1):1-3.
4.	马宗军, 王一农. 骨质疏松症流行病学研究现状[J]. 国际骨科学杂志, 2007, 28(5):315-316, 330.
5.	Karasik D, Ferrari SL. Contribution of gender-specific genetic factors to osteoporosis risk[J]. Ann Hum Genet, 2008, 72(Pt 5):696-714.
6.	李宁华, 区品中, 朱汉民, 等. 中国部分地区中老年人群原发性骨质疏松症患病率研究[J]. 中华骨科杂志, 2001, 21(5):275-278.
7.	张清学, 杨冬梓, 王文军, 等. 中老年女性骨密度相关因素的临床分析[J]. 中国骨质疏松杂志, 2005, 11(1):68-70, 111.
8.	Asomaning K, Bertone-Johnson ER, Nasca PC, et al. The association between body mass index and osteoporosis in patients referred for a bone mineral density examination[J]. J Womens Health (Larchmt), 2006, 15(9):1028-1034.
9.	Ravn P, Cizza G, Bjarnason NH, et al. Low body mass index is an important risk factor for low bone mass and increased bone loss in early postmenopausal women[J]. J Bone Mineral Res, 1999, 14(9):1622-1627.
10.	杨潮武, 钟志甘, 姚春花. 吸烟对绝经后妇女骨密度和骨代谢指标的影响:配对研究[J]. 中国临床康复, 2004, 8(24):5068-5069.
11.	王彤, 殷凯生, 包丽华, 等. 长期吸入糖皮质激素的哮喘患者对骨密度和骨代谢的影响[J]. 中国临床康复, 2003, 7(12):1781-1783.

1. 谭英, 刘雅, 魏东, 等. 成都地区女性骨质疏松性骨折的相关危险因素研究[J]. 四川医学, 2012, 33(3):380-382.
2. 薛延. 骨质疏松症的流行病学概况[J]. 新医学, 2007, 38(1):7-8.
3. 中国老年学学会骨质疏松委员会. 骨质疏松诊断标准[J]. 中国骨质疏松杂志, 2000, 6(1):1-3.
4. 马宗军, 王一农. 骨质疏松症流行病学研究现状[J]. 国际骨科学杂志, 2007, 28(5):315-316, 330.
5. Karasik D, Ferrari SL. Contribution of gender-specific genetic factors to osteoporosis risk[J]. Ann Hum Genet, 2008, 72(Pt 5):696-714.
6. 李宁华, 区品中, 朱汉民, 等. 中国部分地区中老年人群原发性骨质疏松症患病率研究[J]. 中华骨科杂志, 2001, 21(5):275-278.
7. 张清学, 杨冬梓, 王文军, 等. 中老年女性骨密度相关因素的临床分析[J]. 中国骨质疏松杂志, 2005, 11(1):68-70, 111.
8. Asomaning K, Bertone-Johnson ER, Nasca PC, et al. The association between body mass index and osteoporosis in patients referred for a bone mineral density examination[J]. J Womens Health (Larchmt), 2006, 15(9):1028-1034.
9. Ravn P, Cizza G, Bjarnason NH, et al. Low body mass index is an important risk factor for low bone mass and increased bone loss in early postmenopausal women[J]. J Bone Mineral Res, 1999, 14(9):1622-1627.
10. 杨潮武, 钟志甘, 姚春花. 吸烟对绝经后妇女骨密度和骨代谢指标的影响:配对研究[J]. 中国临床康复, 2004, 8(24):5068-5069.
11. 王彤, 殷凯生, 包丽华, 等. 长期吸入糖皮质激素的哮喘患者对骨密度和骨代谢的影响[J]. 中国临床康复, 2003, 7(12):1781-1783.

Previous Article
Clinical Efficacy of Laparoscopic Minimally-invasive Surgery for Gallbladder Stone
Next Article
Research on Related Factors for Postoperative Fever in Patients with Ovarian Mature Teratoma

West China Medical Journal

Risk Factor Analysis for Osteoporosis in Elderly Women

Abstract Full text Figures/Tables Video References Cited by

Previous Article

Next Article

Format

Content